Comprehensive Overview of Immigration Law (COIL) Practice Exam 2025 - Free Immigration Law Practice Questions and Study Guide

Individuals on a B-2 visa are classified as tourists and are primarily allowed to engage in activities related to tourism and leisure. This includes traveling around the United States, visiting friends or family, participating in recreational activities, and seeking medical treatment. The B-2 visa is specifically designed for these purposes, highlighting the role of the visa in facilitating short-term visits for pleasure or medical reasons.

Engaging in full-time employment or studying at educational institutions falls outside the permissible activities for B-2 visa holders. Full-time work is restricted under this visa type and would require a different class of visa, such as an employment-based visa. Similarly, studying typically requires a student visa (F-1 or M-1), as the B-2 is not intended for educational purposes. Conducting business meetings is reserved for B-1 visas, not B-2, which further delineates the specific functions associated with each visa type.

Thus, the correct identification of the B-2 visa's purpose aligns well with tourism or medical treatment, making it the appropriate answer.